Medicinal Uses

Highly toxic. In small doses, it is a tonic and stimulant and used for treating nervous disorder and paralysis. Seeds are used for treating fever, indigestion, dysentery, paralytic and neuralgic affections. Also useful in treating impotence, dyspepsia, heart disease. Leaves are applied as poultice in the treatment of chronic ulcers.

Medicinal Uses

Thriphala. Fruit is astringent, diuretic and laxative, and used in the treatment of mental disorder. Seed is used for treating asthma, bronchitis and biliousness. Leaves are used for treating conjunctivitis, inflammation and dysentery, and the bark in the treatment of gonorrhoea, jaundice and diarrhoea.

Medicinal Uses

Nalpamaram. Decoction prepared from the bark is used as a wash for wounds and also used in the treatment of venereal diseases. It is also efficacious in threatened abortions and recommended in uropathy. Ripe fruits are sweet, cooling and are used in treating haemoptysis and vomiting. Roots are useful in treating dysentery.

Medicinal Uses

Bark is used in the treatment of diabetes, haemorrhage, gastric disorders, fever, skin disease and wounds. Fruit and seed are used for treating diabetes, diarrhoea, pharyngitis, splenopathy, urinary disorder and ring worm. Black plum vinegar is a cure for enlargement of spleen, diarrhoea and urine retention issues.

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Medicinal Uses

Bark is used in thirst quenching preparations and is anti-cancerous. Wood is hypoglycaemic, anti-inflammatory and hypotensive, and is used in the treatment of cough, itching, leprosy, skin diseases, worm infestation, loss of appetite, diarrhoea, dysentery, ulcer, wound, anaemia and diabetes.

Medicinal Uses

Unripe fruit, leaf, fruit and bark are used as laxative and aphrodisiac and also in the treatment of nasal bleeding, flatulence, anaemia, burns and scabies.

Medicinal Uses

Bamboo juice can cure ulcers, indigestion and diarrhea. Roots are used in treating leprosy, skin disease, burning sensation, ringworm and general debility. Leaves are used in the treatment of ophthalmopathy, haemorrhoids, diarrhoea, gonorrhoea, wounds, skin diseases and fever.

Medicinal Uses

Nalpamaram. Leaves and tender shoots have purgative properties and are used for treating wounds and skin diseases. Bark is used in the treatment of gonorrhoea, diarrhoea, dysentery, haemorrhoids, gastro heliosis, liver disease, ulcer and burns. Latex is good for neuralgia, inflammations and haemorrhages. Fruits are laxative and digestive.

Medicinal Uses

Bark and roots are used in treating gastritis and bronchitis. Oil extracted from the seeds is used for treating sores, scabies, wounds and rheumatism. Dried flowers are used in the treatment of piles, dysentery, thirst, irritability of the stomach, cough and indigestion. Leaves and flowers are used for treating scorpion stings.

Medicinal Uses

Nalpamaram. Stem bark, root bark, aerial roots, leaves, vegetative buds and milky exudates are used for medicinal purposes. Infusion of the bark cures dysentery, diarrhoea, uterine problems, nervous disorders and diabetes. Latex is used to treat rheumatism and lumbago, burning sensation and vaginal disorders.

Medicinal Uses

Leaves for boils, flatulence and worm infestation. Flowers for fever, leprosy, skin disease, swelling, arthritis, bone fracture and birth control. Seeds for herpes, ringworm, arthritis, constipation and diabetes. Bark for diarrhoea, haemorrhoid, rectal diseases, ulcer, tumour and diabetes. Gum for diabetes, leprosy, ulcer, hyper acidity, dyspepsia and fever.

Medicinal Uses

Nalpamaram. Used in the treatment of raktapitta doshas, ulcer, skin disease, burning sensation and inflammation. Bark and leaves are used for treating diarrhoea, dysentery, diabetes, ulcers, bruises, colic, hepatopathy, erysipelas, dropsy, ulcerative stomatitis, hemoptysis, psychopathy, leucorrhoea and vaginal hemorrhage.

Medicinal Uses

Bark is used in the treatment of dysentery, diarrhoea, vomiting and muscular rheumatism. Ripe fruits are used in the treatment of indigestion, diarrhoea and general debility. Unripe fruits are astringent, sour, appetiser and aphrodisiac. Roots are useful in regulating menstruation.

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Medicinal Uses

Root is an ingredient of Dashamoolam and used for treating diabetes and leprosy. Unripe fruits are used as cardiac depressant and for digestion. Leaves and fruits are used for treating diabetes, diarrhoea and dysentery. Fruit pulp is used to treat mouth ulcers and stomach disorders. Bark is used for treating intestinal disorders.

Medicinal Uses

Bark is diuretic, cardiac tonic and is used in the treatment of cirrhosis of liver. Bark is also used for treating fracture, ulcer, abnormal vaginal discharge and urethra, diabetes, fatigue, asthma, bronchitis, tumour, haemorrhage and hypertension.

Medicinal Uses

Bark, leaves and fruits are useful in the treatment of rheumatism, nausea, indigestion, flatulence, colic, diarrhoea, inflammations, skin diseases, diabetes, jaundice and tumours.

Medicinal Uses

Flowers are used for treating heart diseases, fever, headache and body aches. Bark and seed coat are used to treat gum bleeding and is an ingredient of herbal tooth powders. Tender stems are used as tooth brushes, also used for treating diarrhoea and dysentery. Flowers are used for preparing a lotion for washing wounds and ulcers.

Medicinal Uses

Roots are useful in the treatment of mental disorders, headache, fever and jaundice. Leaves are used as shampoo for cleaning hair. Bark is used for the treatment of biliousness, haemorrhage, diarrhoea, gonorrhoea and eye diseases.

Medicinal Uses

Resin obtained from the bark is useful in treating chronic bronchitis and throat troubles. The resin is also used for treating cough, asthma, leprosy, skin eruptions, crack infection, wounds, ulcer, arthritis and strengthening the female hormone system.

Medicinal Uses

The plant is antimicrobial, antioxidant, cytotoxic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, laxative and diuretic, and is used to treat ailments such as diabetes, fever, piles, epilepsy, rheumatism, swellings, stones in bladder, wound, ear pain, dysentery, cough and cold.  

Medicinal Uses

Ripe fruits are sweet, cooling, laxative, aphrodisiac and tonic. Unripe fruits are acrid, astringent, carminative and tonic. Seeds are diuretic, aphrodisiac and constipating. Leaves are used for treating fever, boils, wound, skin disease. Wood is useful in the treatment of convulsions. Roots have antidiarrheal properties.

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Medicinal Uses

Root is used in the treatment of cutaneous diseases, cough, asthma and gastric secretions. Root bark is used to treat leprosy. Leaves are used in treating paralysis, arthralgia, swelling and fever. Flowers are used in the treatment of anorexia and tumour.

Medicinal Uses

Bark has anti-inflammatory properties and used in the treatment of scorpion sting. Flowers are used to prevent miscarriage and also in the treatment of rheumatism.

Medicinal Uses

Fruits are used in treating gastric irritability and fever. Decoction of leaves is good for diabetes, ulcers, wounds and worms. Bark is used in the treatment of inflammation, gastric disorders, fever, cough, diarrhoea, vomiting, burning sensation, uterine complaints, eye disease, conjunctivitis, wounds, ulcer and debility. The root is diuretic.

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Medicinal Uses

Ripe fruit is laxative, nourishing, invigourating and refrigerant. Extract of leaves, bark and stems and unripe fruit are used in the treatment of inflammation of the mucous membrane, cough, and bronchitis, tuberculosis, general debility, anemia, indigestion, gum inflammation, vermifuge, wounds, skin disease, scurvy, and chapped feet.

Medicinal Uses

Leaves are antiseptic and applied to boils as poultice, also used for treating leprosy, eye disorders, intestinal worms, stomach upset, loss of appetite, skin ulcers, fever, diabetes, liver problems, birth control and to cause abortions. Neem flower is used as tonic and stomachic. Berries are purgative and emollient. Seeds oil is used for skin afflictions.

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Medicinal Uses

Bark, leaves and flowers are useful in the treatment of cold, cough, bronchitis, general debility and piles. Seed oil is galactogenic (stimulating breast milk) and pain-relieving. Also used for treating inflammation, sprain, epilepsy, skin diseases and rheumatism. Bark is used in the treatment of tonsillitis, gum troubles, diabetes and ulcers.